Cockayne Syndrome Group B Cellular and Biochemical Functions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cockayne syndrome group A and B proteins converge on transcription-linked resolution of non-B DNA.
Cockayne syndrome is a neurodegenerative accelerated aging disorder caused by mutations in the CSA or CSB genes. Although the pathogenesis of Cockayne syndrome has remained elusive, recent work implicates mitochondrial dysfunction in the disease progression. Here, we present evidence that loss of CSA or CSB in a neuroblastoma cell line converges on mitochondrial dysfunction caused by defects in...
متن کاملBiochemical and biological characterization of wild-type and ATPase-deficient Cockayne syndrome B repair protein.
Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a nucleotide excision repair disorder characterized by sun (UV) sensitivity and severe developmental problems. Two genes have been shown to be involved: CSA and CSB. Both proteins play an essential role in preferential repair of transcription-blocking lesions from active genes. In this study we report the purification and characterization of baculovirus-produced HA-His...
متن کاملCockayne syndrome group B protein (CSB) plays a general role in chromatin maintenance and remodeling.
Cockayne syndrome (CS) is an inherited neurodevelopmental disorder with progeroid features. Although the genes responsible for CS have been implicated in a variety of DNA repair- and transcription-related pathways, the nature of the molecular defect in CS remains mysterious. Using expression microarrays and a unique method for comparative expression analysis called L2L, we sought to define this...
متن کاملCockayne Syndrome group B protein interacts with TRF2 and regulates telomere length and stability
The majority of Cockayne syndrome (CS) patients carry a mutation in Cockayne Syndrome group B (CSB), a large nuclear protein implicated in DNA repair, transcription and chromatin remodeling. However, whether CSB may play a role in telomere metabolism has not yet been characterized. Here, we report that CSB physically interacts with TRF2, a duplex telomeric DNA binding protein essential for telo...
متن کاملReduced RNA polymerase II transcription in intact and permeabilized Cockayne syndrome group B cells.
Cockayne syndrome (CS) is characterized by increased photosensitivity, growth retardation, and neurological and skeletal abnormalities. The recovery of RNA synthesis is abnormally delayed in CS cells after exposure to UV radiation. Gene-specific repair studies have shown a defect in the transcription-coupled repair (TCR) of active genes in CS cells from genetic complementation groups A and B (C...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The American Journal of Human Genetics
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0002-9297
DOI: 10.1086/380399